Post by : Rameen Ariff

The UK government has promised big changes under a new animal welfare strategy to improve the lives of animals across the country.

As part of this plan, cages used for hens will be banned. Pig farrowing cages, which keep mother pigs locked in place during birth and feeding, will also be stopped. These cages are used to stop pigs from rolling onto their babies, but many people believe they cause pain and stress to animals.

The government said it wants to end farming systems where animals are kept in tight spaces for long periods. It also plans to support slow-growing chickens instead of fast-growing breeds, often called “Frankenchickens” by animal groups. These fast-growing birds are known to suffer health problems.

The animal welfare strategy also includes plans to ban puppy farming. Puppy farming is when dogs are kept in poor conditions and forced to have many puppies each year just to make money. Animal groups say this causes serious health and life-long problems for puppies.

At present, breeding many dogs is not illegal. Breeders who sell three or more litters in a year must have a licence. The government has not yet explained how the new puppy farm rules will work, but animal groups say the ban could bring real change if done properly.

The plan also looks to ban trail hunting and the use of snare traps in the countryside. Trail hunting involves hounds following a scent laid on the ground, but critics say it is sometimes used to hide illegal fox hunting. A public consultation on banning trail hunting is planned for 2026.

The environment secretary said this animal welfare strategy is the biggest step forward in animal care in many years. She added that some people try to avoid old hunting bans, so stronger rules are needed.

Animal welfare groups welcomed the plans, saying the government is setting higher standards for farm animals. They said better laws can reduce pain and suffering for millions of animals.

Farmers’ groups, however, raised concerns. They warned that food imports should follow the same rules as British farms. Without this, UK farmers may face unfair competition from cheaper food made under lower standards.

Pig and poultry groups said they are watching the next steps closely and are open to new and more flexible systems.

Some countryside groups and opposition leaders criticised the plans. They said banning trail hunting and snares is unnecessary and harms rural traditions. Others accused the government of ignoring real problems faced by rural communities.

Despite the debate, the government says the animal welfare strategy aims to protect animals, support fair farming, and bring lasting change across the UK.