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Post by : Mikael Ariff
While grey hair is often seen as a sign of aging, a considerable number of young adults, including students, are observing grey strands much sooner than anticipated. The emergence of grey hair at a young age can lead to confusion and concern, but it is more common than many realize. There are various factors at play, such as genetics, lifestyle choices, health issues, and daily habits.
To grasp why hair loses its pigmentation prematurely, it's essential to understand how hair color is produced. Each hair arises from a follicle on the scalp, containing specific pigment cells that generate melanin, the pigment responsible for hair color. When these cells diminish in function or cease to work altogether, the resulting hair can be grey or white. This shift begins earlier for some individuals.
Below is an informative breakdown of key reasons why early greying might occur and how to manage it.
Hereditary influences are the primary cause of early greying. If your parents or grandparents experienced grey hair at a young age, it’s likely you may too.
The genetics behind greying include:
Inherited durability and longevity of pigment cells
The age at which greying occurs is typically inherited
In these situations, the onset of early greying is not attributed to lifestyle factors but is rather an aspect of your biological inheritance.
Modern life presents numerous stressors. Academic pressures, work demands, emotional challenges, and personal relationships can significantly impact one's health. Research indicates that prolonged stress can adversely affect melanin-producing cells.
Effects of stress on hair:
Accelerated breakdown of pigment cells
Increased hair loss leading to grey regrowth
Weakened hair roots
Though stress doesn’t transform hair color overnight, it can hasten the greying process.
Proper nutrition is vital for healthy hair, just as it is for the body. A diet lacking essential vitamins and minerals can weaken pigment cells, reducing their color production.
Nutrients crucial for maintaining hair color include:
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B6
Iron
Copper
Folate (Vitamin B9)
Those who miss meals, follow strict diets, or have digestive issues face higher risks of early greying from these deficiencies.
The thyroid gland is crucial for hair growth and pigmentation regulation. Conditions such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can alter normal hair coloring.
Symptoms suggesting a connection between greying and thyroid dysfunction include:
Thinning, brittle hair
A sudden increase in grey hairs
Other signs like fatigue, weight fluctuations, and cold extremities
If you notice these symptoms alongside early greying, a thyroid evaluation could be beneficial.
Smoking is known to accelerate skin and hair aging. Studies indicate that smokers are at an increased risk of early hair greying.
Reasons smoking affects hair color include:
Decreased blood flow to hair follicles
Harmful substances harming pigment cells
Accelerated aging process
Regular exposure to second-hand smoke can also have detrimental effects.
Frequent use of chemical hair dyes, bleaching agents, and styling tools can lead to long-term weakened hair. Regular treatments can damage the scalp and lessen melanin production.
Damages from such treatments include:
Dryness and breakage
Diminished shine and color
Compromised hair follicles
While occasional use is acceptable, overindulgence can lead to early greying.
In rare cases, autoimmune disorders can provoke early greying, as the body mistakenly targets its own pigment or hair cells.
Examples encompass:
Vitiligo
Alopecia areata
These conditions may necessitate medical intervention and are not easily managed through home remedies alone.
Certain everyday habits can also affect when hair starts to grey, such as:
Inadequate sleep
Excessive junk food consumption
High caffeine intake
Insufficient hydration
Irregular eating patterns
A lack of adequate rest and nutrition often manifests in hair health first.
The answer depends on the underlying cause of greying.
Once pigment cells cease functioning due to genetic influences, they rarely return to their former state.
Some beneficial actions include:
Consuming foods rich in B vitamins, iron, and copper
Managing stress through mindful activities like meditation or exercise
Eliminating smoking habits
Minimizing the use of stringent styling products
Opting for gentle, nourishing hair care
Considering supplements if advised by a healthcare professional
Regular oil application and scalp massages can enhance blood circulation, fostering healthier hair.
The following foods may help in preserving or delaying melanin depletion:
Nuts like almonds and walnuts
Leafy greens such as spinach and kale
Eggs
Various fish types
Legumes like lentils and beans
Beetroot
Amla (Indian gooseberry)
These foods are rich in essential nutrients that enhance hair strength from the inside out.
Experiencing early grey hair shouldn’t induce embarrassment or anxiety. It can affect anyone, influenced by genetic, health, lifestyle, or nutritional factors. The key is identifying the cause and taking appropriate steps to nurture your hair.
Grey hair doesn’t diminish your beauty or age; with proper nutrition, good rest, and healthy practices, your hair can remain robust, glossy, and resilient, regardless of its hue.
This article provides general insights into the potential causes of early grey hair. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For significant or sudden greying, hair loss, or other concerning health symptoms, it’s essential to consult a qualified healthcare provider. Individual conditions vary, so please seek expert guidance prior to making hair-care or health changes.
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